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Frequently
Asked Questions
Why
don't you use ball bearings on your hinge assembly like the other
manufacturers?
Ball bearings and metal spherical rod ends have
problems in oscillatory applications.
Specifically, the balls have small contact area and small radial
load capability. Also, back and forth motion
tends to squeeze out the lubrication, rather
than maintaining a film, and the repetitive load tends to
fatigue (spall) the balls and/or races. One way to help this is to
get more bearing area so the contact stress is lower.
This may be done by using roller bearings or angular taper roller
bearings where side loads are present. But these get
heavier and there is still the lubrication
problem. The next option is to use a journal
sleeve bearing like oilite bushings where the
contact area is greater and self lubrication is supplied by oil,
grease, babbit, lead or ptfe (teflon).
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